Untitled Document

The subject keywords (A) are the same as for the publications. Keywords describing the type of organisation are in section B, and the locations or areas of activity of the organisations are shown in section C.

administration
see also	finance, institutions, law, private sector
organisations	AIILSG-ap, UNDP-in
agricultural *
see also	rural
assessment*	In association with other subject words, this covers methodologies and case studies
see also	data collection
collection	collection of solid waste, not fees
includes	storage, primary collection
see also	transport
organisations	WW-ap, APROSAC-la
composting
see also	processing, vermiculture
organisations	HSHC-af, DEV-ALT-ap, JSA-ap, NFPO-ap, SPARC-ap, SRISHTI-ap, VTVRN-ap, WW-ap, APROSAC-la, T-IIT-in, VITA-in
contaminated land	Land that has been contaminated because it has been used as a disposal site or for an industrial plant.
see also	hazardous
organisations	ECAT-in, LQM-in, WHO-Eu-in
data collection	Data about waste, not financial or social data.
includes	generation rates, composition, waste analysis, characterisation
see also	assessment
organisations	NSWAI-ap, OACA-la, CalR-in

disposal*	general aspects, not particular technologies
see also	composting, general SWM, incineration, landfill, processing,
economics *	used to choose between options
see also	finance
environment	the impacts of solid waste management on ecosystems
see also	pollution
organisations	JBA-af, WB-WCA-af, WMI-ap, ACEPESA-la, CCA-la, SWMCOL-la, ECAT-in, IETC-in, IHE-in, IHS-in, UMP-in, WELL-in, WHO-Eu-in
finance	expenditure, cost recovery, financial management
see also	administration, economics
organisations	AVH-in
general SWM	This keyword is used for organisations that cover most aspects of solid waste management, instead of writing all the keywords for all the aspects
organisations	IWMSA-af, JBA-af, WB-WCA-af, AIILSG-ap, CAPS-ap, NSWAI-ap, WHOWP-ap, CEMPRE-la, OACA-la, SWMCOL-la, WB-in, AVH-in, CalR-in, ECAT-in, EWE-in, FRISA-in, GTZ-in, IETC-in, ISWA-in, IWMUK-in, SANDEC-in, SDC-in, SKAT-in, SWANA-in, UNCHS-in, WEDC-in, WRF-in
hazardous	i.e. hazardous wastes
includes	risk, poisonous, toxic
see also	contaminated land, healthcare
organisations	SRISHTI-ap, CalR-in, EMRO-in, FRISA-in, GTZ-in, WHO-Eu-in
health & safety
includes	accidents, disease, vectors
organisations	ICDDR,B-ap, EMRO-in, LSTM-in, WELL-in, WHO-Eu-in
healthcare	i.e. healthcare waste
includes	biomedical, hospital, medical
organisations	AIILSG-ap, CAPS-ap, SRISHTI-ap, WHOWP-ap, EMRO-in, WHO-Eu-in

incineration *
includes	combustion, heat recovery
see also	disposal
industrial	i.e. industrial waste
see also	hazardous
organisations	FRISA-in
informal sector	Concerns people working with waste who are neither registered as a business, nor municipal employees.
includes	waste pickers, scavengers
see also	recycling
organisations	CAPS-ap, CSARO-ap, ICDDR,B-ap, NFPO-ap, SPARC-ap, SRISHTI-ap, WW-ap, CEMPRE-la, UoAM-in, WASTE-in
institutions	includes
includes	public-private partnerships, institutional organisation
see also	management, municipal management, private sector
organisations	ACEPESA-la, APROSAC-la, GTZ-in, IHE-in, WB-in
landfill	i.e. sanitary landfill, controlled disposal to land
includes	siting, lining, operation, capping, restoration
see also	disposal, landfill gas, leachate
organisations	JBA-af, SWMCOL-la, LQM-in
landfill gas
see also	landfill, recycling
organisations	ECAT-in
law
includes	enforcement, legal aspects, legislation
see also	administration
organisations	WHOWP-ap
leachate	i.e. polluted water coming from solid waste
includes	collection, disposal, recirculation and treatment of leachate
see also	disposal, environment landfill, pollution
organisations	T-IIT-in
maintenance *	of machinery, especially collection vehicles
see also	management, transport

management	management techniques
see also	administration, finance, training
organisations	IHS-in, SPP-in, UMP-in, UNDP-in
MSE	microenterprises and small enterprises
see also	private sector
organisations	CAPS-ap, JSA-ap, ACEPESA-la, APROSAC-la, IPES-la, VITA-in, WASTE-in
minimisation *	measures to reduce quantities of material being discarded
see also	recycling
mining *	wastes from mineral extraction and processing
planning	both land use planning and project planning
includes	policy and strategy development
organisations	WB-WCA-af, SRISHTI-ap, WHOWP-ap, OACA-la, CalR-in, FRISA-in, UoAM-in, WB-in, WHO-Eu-in
pollution *	air, water and soil pollution associated with solid waste
see also	contaminated land, environment, leachate
private sector
includes	contracts, privatisation, tendering
see also	administration, institutions
organisations	UNDP-in, WB-in
processing	physical chemical conversion of solid waste
includes	baling, digestion, pyrolysis, size reduction, treatment
see also	composting, vermiculture
organisations	TERI-ap
recycling
includes	energy recovery, recovery, resource recovery, secondary materials, source separation,
see also	composting, landfill gas, processing, vermiculture
organisations	HSHC-af, CSARO-ap, DEV-ALT-ap, JSA-ap, NFPO-ap, SPARC-ap, SRISHTI-ap, TERI-ap, VTVRN-ap, WMI-ap, WW-ap, CEMPRE-la, IPES-la, SWMCOL-la, CalR-in, ECAT-in, GTZ-in, LQM-in, T-IIT-in, UoAM-in, VITA-in, WASTE-in, WRF-in
rural	solid waste management in rural areas
see also	agricultural


socialincludes	awareness, gender, public participation, social surveys
see also	informal sector, NGO
organisations	HSHC-af, CSARO-ap, DEV-ALT-ap, JSA-ap, NFPO-ap, VTVRN-ap, WMI-ap, ACEPESA-la, APROSAC-la, IPES-la AVH-in, SPP-in, UMP-in, WASTE-in
street cleansing *
includes	litter, sweeping
see also	collection
transport *
includes	secondary collection, transfer, vehicles
see also	collection, maintenance
training
includes	education, HRD
see also	management
organisations	HSHC-af, JBA-af, AIILSG-ap, DEV-ALT-ap, ENSIC-ap, JSA-ap, NFPO-ap, NSWAI-ap, CEPESA-la, A EMRO-in, IHE-in, IHS-in, IWMUK-in, LQM-in, LSTM-in, SANDEC-in, SKAT-in, SPP-in, SWANA-in, WEDC-in, WELL-in, WHO-Eu-in
urban development	more general coverage of activities to make urban areas healthier, safer, more pleasant or more economically efficient
includes	infrastructure, sanitation, upgrading
organisations	DfID-in, IHS-in, SDC-in, SPP-in, UMP-in, UNCHS-in
vermiculture	using worms to produce soil conditioner from organic wastes
includes	vermicomposting
see also	composting
organisations	DEV-ALT-ap, VTVRN-ap

CBO *	Community-based organisations
consultant	One of the functions is to provide advice on specific problems.
organisations	JBA-af, CAPS-ap, OACA-la, SWMCOL-la, AVH-in, CalR-in, EWE-in, FRISA-in, IHE-in, LQM-in, SANDEC-in, SKAT-in, WASTE-in, WEDC-in, WELL-in, WHO-Eu-in
contractor *
funding	An agency that has provided funds for solid waste management projects. (The inclusion here does not signify that it is currently funding, or planning to fund solid waste management projects.)
organisations	DfID-in, GTZ-in, SDC-in, WB-in
information exchange	Organisations that operate a question-and-answer service, or that have a library open to the public, or that disseminate information in other ways.
organisations	IWMSA-af, ENSIC-ap, ICDDR,B-ap, NSWAI-ap, WHOWP-ap, WMI-ap, CCA-la, IETC-in, ISWA-in, IWMUK-in, SANDEC-in, SKAT-in, SWANA-in, UMP-in, VITA-in, WASTE-in, WEDC-in, WELL-in, WRF-in
local government *
manufacturer *
multilateral	organisations linked to more than two countries, mostly United Nations organisations
organisations	WB-WCA-af, WHOWP-ap, EMRO-in, IETC-in, UNCHS-in, UNDP-in, WB-in, WHO-Eu-in
national government
organisations	DfID-in, SDC-in
NGO	Non-Governmental Organisations
organisations	HSHC-af, DEV-ALT-ap, ICDDR,B-ap, JSA-ap, NFPO-ap, NSWAI-ap, SPARC-ap, SRISHTI-ap, VTVRN-ap, WW-ap, ACEPESA-la, APROSAC-la, CCA-la, CEMPRE-la, IPES-la, WRF-in
publishing
organisations	IWMSA-af, ENSIC-ap, WHOWP-ap, WW-ap, CEMPRE-la, IETC-in, IHS-in, ISWA-in, ITP-in, IWMUK-in, SKAT-in, SWANA-in, UMP-in, UNCHS-in, VITA-in, WEDC-in, WELL-in, WRF-in
research
organisations	IHS-in, LSTM-in, SANDEC-in, SPP-in, T-IIT-in, UMP-in, UoAM-in, WASTE-in, WEDC-in, AIILSG-ap, TERI-ap,

Asia	ENSIC-ap
Bangladesh	ICDDR,B-ap
Barbados	CCA-la
Brazil	CEMPRE-la
Cambodia	CSARO-ap
Costa Rica	ACEPESA-la
Europe	WHO-Eu-in
India	AIILSG-ap, DEV-ALT-ap, JSA-ap, NSWAI-ap, SPARC-ap, SRISHTI-ap, TERI-ap, VTVRN-ap, WMI-ap, WW-ap,
Israel	I-IIT-in
Kenya	HSHC-af
Lithuania	ECAT-in
Middle East	EMRO-in
Panama	APROSAC-la
Peru	IPES-la, OACA-la
Philippines	CAPS-ap, WHOWP-ap
South Africa	IWMSA-af, JBA-af
Sri Lanka	NFPO-ap
Thailand	ENSIC-ap
Trinidad	SWMCOL-la
West Africa	WB-WCA-af
West Pacific	WHOWP-ap

training	including education, capacity-building, human resources development
organisations	HSHC-af, JBA-af, AIILSG-ap, DEV-ALT-ap, ENSIC-ap, JSA-ap, NFPO-ap, NSWAI-ap, ACEPESA-la, EMRO-in, IHE-in, IHS-in, IWMUK-in, LQM-in, LSTM-in, SANDEC-in, SKAT-in, SPP-in, SWANA-in, WEDC-in, WELL-in, WHO-Eu-in